Week of April 28, 1997 --->
 

"Passage of American shad through the new facilities at Holtwood and Safe Harbor is a giant leap forward in the effort to restore migratory fishes to their historic range throughout the Susquehanna River watershed. The restoration effort is not complete, and will not be complete until such point where each successful passage is not a celebrated event but a routine occurrence," said Colangelo.

For centuries, the cycle of American shad and other migratory fishes returning to their natal waters to spawn played out all across the Susquehanna watershed. Because of the species' long absence.

Shad were a key food source for early settlers and later they helped spur economic growth due to their commercial value.

Shad runs in the Susquehanna began declining in the mid-1800s and were lost altogether by the early part of this century. Tragically, the shad's natural migratory cycle was broken by human activities, primarily the construction of dams.

Shad make history

" The event marks one of the most important milestones in a multi-million dollar program to restore migratory fish populations "

Researchers have documented the first adult American shad to utilize new fish passage facilities at two major hydro-electric dams on the Lower Susquehanna River. The event marks one of the most important milestones in a multi-million dollar program to restore migratory fish populations to the river, an effort that has roots in the 1800s.

For the last several years, biologists have looked toward the 1997 spawning run. Completion of high tech passage devices was to mark this year as the first time since the construction of the Holtwood and Safe Harbor dams in the early 1900s that migratory fishes could pass through those blockages. The silvery fish did not disappoint, with the first adult American shad swimming though the Holtwood Dam on April 18; the first shad at Safe Harbor Dam was documented April 21.

Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission Executive Director Peter A. Colangelo noted the historic significance of the event, pointing out that the initial shad restoration effort in Pennsylvania began 131 years ago with the formation of the current agency.

The publication "Fish Restoration and Passage on the Susquehanna River." is available through: Publication Section, Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission, P.O. Box 67000, Harrisburg, PA 17106.

ny dec brown stocking

Lake Ontario daily creel limits and current daily limit regulations will remain in effect at least through Sept. 30, 1998.

Reprinted courtesy New York DEC-

A proposal to change the daily limit for rainbow trout, including steelhead, from three fish to two in New York's Great Lakes waters has been deferred.

Barnhart said the proposal for a lower daily limit for rainbow trout originated from discussions at the Lake Ontario Fisheries Congress, a diverse group of fishery stakeholders convened by DEC last winter to provide advice on fisheries issues.

"Some representatives to the Fisheries Congress suggested lowering the daily creel limit on steelhead as a way to emphasize the trophy quality of this fish and limit angler harvest," Barnhart said. "Our staff discussed this approach with a variety of fishing organizations and other interest groups. While there was substantial support for the proposal, many anglers opposed taking this step without also looking at other management options to improve Lake Ontario's steelhead fishery."

As a result, DEC will defer changing the Lake Ontario daily creel limits and current daily limit regulations will remain in effect at least through Sept. 30, 1998.

DEC

The daily limit for Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, the Niagara River, the St. Lawrence River and tributaries to these waters upstream to the first barrier impassable to fish is three chinook salmon, coho salmon, brown trout or rainbow trout (including steelhead) in combination. Lake Erie and upper Niagara River anglers may additionally take one lake trout.

Lower Niagara River, Lake Ontario and St. Lawrence River anglers may additionally take one Atlantic salmon greater than 25 inches in length, and three lake trout less than 25 inches or greater than 30 inches in length during the open season for lake trout of Jan. 1 through Sept. 30. Except for Atlantic salmon and lake trout in the lower Niagara River, Lake Ontario, the St. Lawrence River and their tributaries, the minimum length for trout and salmon in Great Lakes waters remains 9 inches and the open season remains year-round.

Barnhart noted that a special exception to the Lake Ontario daily limit will be adopted for rainbow trout and steelhead in the Black River, from the Glen Park dam upstream to Mill Street in the City of Watertown. Beginning Oct. 1, 1997, the daily combination limit of three chinook and coho salmon, brown trout and rainbow trout can include no more than one rainbow trout in this section of the Black River.

USFWS Press Releases Gene Bucks Fisheries SummariesSea Grant News

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